Strange Biology (Posts tagged science journalism)

1.5M ratings
277k ratings

See, that’s what the app is perfect for.

Sounds perfect Wahhhh, I don’t wanna

If you’re interested in science writing, I’ve recommended The Open Notebook before and I’m recommending it again! And in turn, here is a list of things that they recommend for science writers. There really are tons of resources out there!

Full disclosure, I was looking at this site because they just put my group on there, Authors of Nonfiction Books in Progress. Most of the attendees are science writers, but if you’re writing (or seriously about to start writing) a non-memoir nonfiction book with an educational element, you’ll benefit.

authors of nonfiction books in progress sciecomm science journalism

I remember when I would write an article about something and I would always worry it gave a wrong impression without enough context

Like I wrote about how sheep can recognize human faces and I think some of the readers go “wow, sheep are amazing, I wonder what’s special about them that they can recognize human faces!”

When in reality it’s more like… what’s special about sheep is a scientist bought a truck of them and did an experiment. Maybe any other animal she bought a truck of would have the same ability

journalism science journalism

How Journalism Pay Works

A funny thing about journalism is rates are often measured per word, as in, you earn maybe $1/word.

Very nice friendly people will often respond to a pay rate with something like “a dollar a word?? I can type so fast, I’d make so much money!”

No hate because I recognize this as a playful flippant comment, and not everyone has to know how everything works! But if you WOULD like to know, let me explain:

If I said “this surgeon makes $500/hour,” you would know that doesn’t mean I can just call myself a surgeon and make $4k in 8 hours, and by the way, skip all the medical school, paperwork, scrubbing in etc. The same goes for any other unit of measure; I can’t make the same per-case as a lawyer or per-job as a plumber or per-house as a garbage collector or per-post as an influencer. Because the prime-time actions, like snapping a photo, are not the only investments that go into producing those services.

As a journalist, I might get an assignment that’s $500 for 500 words. I think most journalists would consider that pretty good, although not all, especially considering the cost of living these days. That was National Geographic’s rate (for me) when I wrote for them in 2016 and 2018 or so. If you want real numbers, freelancers will post what rates they have received in the past on WhoPaysWriters.com. (Most companies don’t want to publicly say how much they pay, including news outlets, here’s why)

So, for that $500 assignment, I’ll research, organize, find interviewees, interview them, write and re-write. Delete a bunch of stuff once I realize that’s not where the story should be going. I might write around 800 words, then cut it down to 600. Then it goes through an editorial process and some after-work, including editing, sometimes building in a CMS, getting photo rights, and answering questions for the editors and multimedia team. The invoice is still $500.

As with many of my journalism posts, please keep in mind that I like this job but I do NOT recommend it “for some extra cash” or “because I don’t know what I want to do, figure I’d try it.” Journalism is NOT a cash cow, it is only really profitable for a few people who are already famous, got in when the standards were completely different, and have connections. That’s not you or me.

journalism science journalism
par-vollen
Something like this happened to me once! When I moved out of my my grad school apartment, I told the new tenant “don’t worry about all the skulls, I’ll take them with me, I’m going to go to DC to intern at National Geographic.”
A few months later the...
strangebiology

Something like this happened to me once! When I moved out of my my grad school apartment, I told the new tenant “don’t worry about all the skulls, I’ll take them with me, I’m going to go to DC to intern at National Geographic.”

A few months later the person who had moved into my old Boston room messages me a sceenshot of Snapchat that has my article on how easy it is to buy human skulls featured “THIS YOU??”

Also now every time I tell a new acquaintance I’m working on a book about animal carcasses (@carcassafterlives) I fantasize that in many years they’ll see my book IRL and be like “damn, she was serious”

journalism science journalism carcass book

Climate Misinformation

Could I ask a favor of you to tag me in climate change misinformation you see? I’m looking for more things to debunk for my job.

Qualities of a fact-checkable statement include:

  1. Timeliness: This was said or posted relatively recently
  2. Misinfo: Something that is or might be factually wrong. Not just a bad opinion or satire.
  3. Reach: More than a few people heard/saw/believed it. Because a politician, news outlet, or account with a lot of followers said/posted it. Bare minimum, say, 50 RT’s or 500 likes on any platform? Not sure exactly…

There are some more rules about what we cover but those are the big ones. Climate change is a broad topic for us, so think really anything to do with the environment, energy, weather, policies you think might be somewhat related etc.

You can DM me them or tag me (Twitter, TikTok, IG)

Thank you very much!

climate change climate change misinformation climate denial science journalism scicomm fact-checking fact-checker

How to get started as a science writer. Starts around 5:55 as it was a livestream. I haven’t watched it because I’m already a science writer, but if you want to learn, I’m sure it’s great.

I also have some advice and further reading about how to be a science writer here in my FAQ. And my science journalism tag.

Another reminder: This is not a recommendation to casually switch careers into sci-jo.

Science journalism Journalism Advice Vimeo
image

When an Animal Dies in a National Park, what does the Park Service Do with it?

I’m always excited to see an animal in nature — even when it’s dead. 

Not everyone feels that way, and you may wonder why the park staff doesn’t remove carcasses to make a prettier and safer experience for the viewers, like a city public works department cleaning public streets. 

Well, there are reasons for that. What a park decides to do with a carcass depends largely on the circumstance, science, safety, and pragmatism. 

Read more in my Bay Nature Magazine article.

dead animals national park service bay nature my bylines my bay nature bylines science journalism vulture culture national parks nature science

Journalism Jobs at Bay Nature

Digital Editor
$60k-$75k
Min 3 years experience editing journalism
https://baynature.org/job-posting-digital-editor-may-2022/Editorial Fellow
$50k
1 year assignment
“For an emerging journalist from a historically underrepresented background in nature conservation and journalism”
https://baynature.org/job-posting-editorial-fellow-may-2022/

Journalism Jobs Journalism resources Science journalism
how2skinatiger
sisterofthewolves

Both of these animals belong to the Norwegian Mangen pack (pictures taken in 2019). Looking at these pictures makes it kind of hard to believe the scientists’ claim that these are indeed pure wolves. Pure wolves do not have white markings like this. However, I wonder if it is possible that this is a mutation?

isthedogawolfdog

Holy crap. I mean, they could be coywolves? Or they have recent dog in their lineage, frankly I’ve never seen a coloration like that on wolves without some other canine in the mix. The second image does look a bit dogish.

how2skinatiger

No coyotes in Europe so dog hybrids would be the only option

strangebiology

I’m currently writing an article on blue-eyed coyotes and I’m sort of struggling to find really well-agreed-upon scientific explanations for differences in canid phenotypes (or let’s limit it to colors.) On the one hand, dogs, wolves, and coyotes are completely interfertile (read that carefully, interfertile), meaning it’s genetically possible for a coydog to have babies with a coywolf and they can have babies with a wolfdog etc forever (other behavioral factors make it not-extremely-common, though.) 

I looked into the “domestication hypothesis” which is when animals are more friendly to humans they’ll develop associated characteristics like white spots, floppy, ears, blue eyes etc…but I don’t know if that’s really universally accepted among animals that are not selectively bred by humans? If friendliness and colors are truly linked, then you’ll see a disproportionate number of oddly-colored canids in your photos because those ones allowed themselves to be photographed. However the data is inherently troublesome, because how do you know the colors of animals you’re not photographing? Trail cams can help but tbh there are a lot more community scientists on iNaturalist than funded studies! And trail cams can also affect results because they might attract animals who are behaviorally different, ie more curious about novel human objects.  

The third and safest answer is “it’s a mutation.” However that doesn’t tell you much because literally all characteristics are mutations. I also wonder if any of this is really specific to canids - they are special because they can breed with domestic animals, but there aren’t a lot of really highly-domesticated deer around for the deer populations to breed with. And yet piebald deer exist. 

If anyone has any reading to recommend about diverse canid coloration, especially if it can help regarding blue-eyed coyotes, and why this diversity persists, lmk!

journalism science journalism canid colors wolves animals

Imagine someone in your neighborhood buys a salamander for a pet – not a completely unlikely scenario in a country that imports more than 3.5 million amphibians every year. Salamanders are cute, small, and interesting pets, although they require specialized care. They’re appropriate for small living situations and a Covid-reduced world.

Every so often, however, one of those salamanders has a fungal pathogen. An owner might not know that the animal is infected if it’s without symptoms, or pre-symptomatic. But as everyone on Earth knows now, asymptomatic and pre-symptomatic carriers can spread a lot of disease. The salamander owner in your neighborhood could unwittingly release a diseased pet, or even just throw infected pet water in the yard. Something like this, scientists say, is just what has happened recently in California.

pet trade my bylines bay nature my Bay Nature bylines journalism science journalism amphibians salamanders disease fungus fungal pathogen

If you’re in a science or journalism program right now and want to break into science journalism, attend this virtual internship fair! I attended this in person in 2016 and got an internship at National Geographic. 

science journalism career

Anonymous asked:

How did you go about getting a job as a science journalist? I’m finishing up my masters in biology and trying to think of potential jobs outside of just field work or data analysis (love the science process, but man academia is not the vibe). My apologies if you answered this before!

Yeah! My current job I got after applying to a lot of things, getting accepted to the Poynter-Koch Media and Journalism Fellowship, then applying to a bunch of places and getting into Bay Nature Magazine. The fellowship actually pays my salary, which isn’t unheard of - when I was at PBS Newshour, the National Science Foundation paid.


My route to science journalism:

>Like writing and nature

>Major in journalism

>Futz around with different beats

>Remember that obviously I like animals the most and should be writing about them!

>Make a Tumblr about biology, oh people actually do want to read about science? Because I’m gaining traction here!

>Maybe this is a real career, oh look the author of this book Frankenstein’s Cat went to a grad program, maybe I should do that

>BU Master’s program in science journalism (RIP)

>Nat Geo internship, PBS Newshour fellowship in science/social media, Newsweek job as a science writer, mess around a bit with other jobs like social media, SEO, video making, nonprofit content, and now I’m at Bay Nature.


I’ve got some science journalism stuff on my FAQ. Here are some selects:

My science journalism tag

How much does a science journalist make?

Very basic intro to science journalism grad programs

How to get an internship at National Geographic 

What a science journalist does

External:
The Open Notebook has lots of professional answers
Training Scientists to be Journalists (John Wilkes)
Resources on How to be a Science Journalist (Knight Science Journalism at MIT)
Carl Zimmer’s advice on beginning science writing
Free Science Journalism Master Class (The Open Notebook)

science journalism ask